Page 151 - Final Report Improving information and developing a repository of sustainable soil management practices in Asia
P. 151
ห้องสมุดกรมพัฒนาที่ดิน
Compiler Miss Kamolthip Sasithorn Land Development Department
Mr. Pairaj Pongvichien, Land Development Department
Mrs. Jutarat Ratanapanya, Land Development Department
Mr. Vinai Chombud, Land Development Department
Reviewer Dr.Bunjirtluk Jintaridth
Dr. Prapa Taranet
Geographical location
Latitude 102.477 Longitude 15.556
Operation Start Date
The operation started in 1983 - 2012
2. Approach, aims, and enabling environment
Objectives of the technology
1. to prevent highly saline soil distribution
2. to utilize farmers' land to bring about most benefits
3. to use the grass as a cover crop and restore the ecosystem in areas with highly saline soil.
Activities and details of the operation
Planting halophytes has been supported from Land Development Department under the
project of promoting integrated development of areas with saline soil in sub-watershed areas and
activities of restoring areas with highly saline soil by growing salt resistant perennial plants and
halophytes. The stakeholders are officers working together with soil doctors and community
leaders in making public relations and coordinating the project work with farmers. Regional office
of Land Development Department has supported Dixie grass varieties based on compost, chemical
fertilizers to plant them on levees and the unused area with highly saline soil. Planting them on the
levee with the width of 1.5 meters and the plant spacing of 20x20 centimeters. They are
alternatively planted with Acacia auricuriformis with spacing between the trees of 2 meters. Dixie
grass propagation can be done by cutting the grass tree with the length of 2-3 inches for the number
of 3 nodes to be cultured in black bags. When the young plant is at the age of 1 month, it can be
cultivated. Using this technology has brought about changes within 3 years. Numerous types of
150