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               2. ECO-FRIENDLY SYSTEM OF SEA GRAPES CULTURE




                                1. General Information and description of best practice/technology

               Introduction

                       The Eco-friendly sea grapes culture system together with local wisdom is the guideline in

               the area of coastal saline soil for sustainable land use.

                       Sea  grapes  are  considered  to  be  a  unicellular  plant  in  the  sea  with  importance  to  the

               environment. They are also part of food chain with the ecosystem to keep the natural balance of
               the ocean. They are important to human beings' living in terms of nutrition, supplementary food

               for health as well as necessity for young aquatic animals. They may function as shelters or food
               sources for them including prevention and removal of waste water possibly occurring in the sea

               water and water resources. Sea grapes live together with bacteria whereby bacteria help decompose
               organic compounds to be in the form of inorganic compounds and sea grapes use these compounds.

               For the other part, sea grapes can be used for industry and cosmetics. The extract from sea grapes

               is used in the pharmaceutical industry to prevent and treat diseases.

                       Previously, the area of this technology was Avicennia sp. Later, the area was changed to

               be the area of salt farming. In 1984, they transformed land use into Brine shrimp culture. Then
               once again, they faced economic, coupled with problems of environmental impact. Therefore,

               farmers changed utilization to sea grapes culture in 2016.

               Operating  facility  House  No.  4,  Moo  3,  Laem  Phak  Bia  sub-district,  Ban  Laem  district,
               Phetchaburi province.

               Land user      Mr. Manu Paochan

               Compiler       Ms.Kulvadee Sutthawat
               Reviewer       Dr.Bunjirtluk Jintaridth

                              Dr. Prapa Taranet

               Geographical location
                              Latitude 100.07979 Longitude 13.03804


               Operation Start Date

                              The operation started in 2016


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