Page 27 - Final Report Improving information and developing a repository of sustainable soil management practices in Asia
P. 27

ห้องสมุดกรมพัฒนาที่ดิน






               3.1 Impact in the on-site from using the technology


                       1. Economic and social impact


                       Aspect            Impact              Before                    After
                 1. Variety of             Very         The area was used    Sea  grapes  culture  and
                 products                positive      for salt farming     introducing  shrimps  and
                                                       and raising Brine    crabs  in  the  culture  system
                                                       shrimps. Small       have      brought      about
                                                       quantities of yields   diversities.
                                                       were obtained,
                                                       which did not
                                                       cover the expense.

                 2. Area for             Positive       A little             When     farmers    receive
                 production                                                 knowledge transfer, the area
                                                                            of  production  has  been
                                                                            expanded more.

                 3. Farm incomes           Most         Loss from raising    Receive  average  profit  of
                                         increase      Brine shrimps        480,000 per rai
                 4. Variety of           Positive              One-way income  Incomes obtained from sea
                 income-producing         a little     of raising Brine  grapes, shrimps and horse
                 sources                               shrimps              crabs


                       2. Social and cultural impact


                      Aspect             Impact              Before                     After
                 1. Food security        Positive     One-way income of  One-way income of raising
                 and self-reliance                    r a i s i n g   B r i n e  Brine shrimps
                                                      shrimps
                 2. Institute of the     Positive     -                      Unity  of  people  in  the
                 community                                                   community      has    been
                                                                             brought about more whereby
                                                                             people  mutually  exchange
                                                                             knowledge and experiences.

                 3. SLM or               Positive     The  knowledge  has  The  technology  has  been
                 knowledge of land                    not been propagated  accepted and the knowledge
                 degradation                          yet.                   starts to be propagated more
                 management                                                  widely.







                                                             26
   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32