Page 121 - Final Report Improving information and developing a repository of sustainable soil management practices in Asia
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                       3. Ecological impact


                       Aspect             Impact             Before                    After


                 1. Water quality          Very         Having problems     The problem of waste water
                                          positive       of waste water     has been reduced greatly.


                 2. Mulch                  Very         Being areas used    Utilization has been changed

                                          positive      for raising black   to forestry plantations for
                                                           tiger farm       more than 50% of the area.


                 3. Animal                Positive           None           There has been an increase
                 diversities                                                of young aquatic animals

                                                                            more.


                 4. Types of the           Very              A little       More increase
                 variety giving           positive

                 benefits (predators,
                 earthworms, insects

                 doing pollination)

                 5. Carbon and             Very                 -           There are more trees and

                 greenhouse gas           positive                          there has been less release.

                 release



               3.2 Off-site impact from using the technology


                         Aspect              Impact            Before                    After


                 1. Occurrence of            Positive    Waste were             Due  to  the  fact  that

                 pollution in ground                     discharged from the    utilization   has   been
                 water or rivers                         system of shrimp       changed to planting nipa

                                                         culture greatly.       palms,   problems    of
                                                                                waste do not occur.





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