Page 34 - World Reference Base for Soil Resources of Thailand
P. 34

Land Development Department Library



            Gleyic Skeletic Acrisols







                     Gleyic Skeletic Acrisols have coarse  brown gravelly loam or gravelly sandy clay loam
            fragments ≥ 40 percent by volume within a  upper argillic B horizon and light brown or

            depth of 100 cm from the surface soil or from  pinkish gray gravelly clay loam or gravelly
            the mineral surface soil to continuous rock,  sandy clay loam lower argillic B horizon which

            technic hard material, or a cemented or   in turn overlies gray or light gray clay C horizon.
            indurated layer, whichever is shallower. These  They are mottled throughout the profile with
            soils have the dominance of gleyic properties,  colours of strong brown, yellowish brown, and/

            a layer of ≥ 25 cm thick and start at the depth  or yellowish red at the surface and strong brown,
            of ≤ 40 cm from the mineral surface. In addition,  dark brown, yellowish red, and/or red in the
            these soils have reducing conditions in some  subsoil. Soft plinthic soils are found relatively

            parts of every sublayer.                         5-50 percent by volume within 150 cm from

                     Phen series (Pn) is a representative of   the mineral surface. The reaction is strongly
            Gleyic Skeletic Acrisols. This soil is formed from   to very strongly acid throughout the profile.

            old alluvium over shale and/or siltstone,        Shallow soil and low fertility can limit soil
            fine-grained sandstone, and occurs on the        capability for agricultural land uses.
            lower part of peneplain. Relief is level to

            gently undulating. Slopes are 2 percent or less.
            This soil is typically found in the northeast of

            Thailand. They are shallow to the layer of loose
            ironstone nodules within 50 cm depth from
            the surface. These soils are characterized by a

            grayish brown or brown loam or sandy loam
            (gravelly) A horizon overlying a brown or strong

























                                                                                                      30
   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39